Did they give you a very funny reason for this requirement, or is it just some windows exclusive garbage that doesn't work in wine?
Why do people always ask this kind of crap?
If you have a corporate laptop, it will likely have a suite of software centrally managed by your company's IT department.
It will contain software that is also centrally licenced so that your boss doesn't have to figure out how to pay for thousands of dollars of software, they can just tell IT to bill a licence for software X to your cost centre at $13.75 a month.
It will have a domain login that is your corporate identity which will usually require multi factor authentication.
It will have some corporate VPN solution which operates mostly transparently and requires zero setup on your part.
It will contain company sensitive data which will usually be encrypted by bitlocker, whose keys are stored with your domain account.
It will have the usual Teams/Outlook/SharePoint stuff with a centralised calendar and contacts for your company, and likely security classifications for all the communications you do through it, allowing you to join groups, accept invites to restricted groups, and limit access, all linked to your domain account.
It will have mapped drives to your corporate file storage , again, all linked to your domain account.
It will probably have OneDrive, synced to a corporate server, again, linked to your domain account.
It will have a printing solution that is linked to your domain account so that your printers follow you wherever you go and you can easily find and print to the secure print queue on some random printer you happen to walk past in one of your offices, so you can enter your PIN or swipe your access card and have that IMPORTANT_SECRET_RESEARCH.DOC file print while you're standing in front of the printer.
And finally, your work laptop does not belong to you. Wiping it and installing Linux plus Wine and keeping company sensitive data on an unmanaged device will attract the ire of HR.
Your IT department won't give a crap. But they also won't help if anything doesn't work, such as trying to join a domain to access allllll those domain-linked features with an unauthorised device.
They will simply re-image your laptop to bring it back to a known state that they can deal with, because they are dealing with thousands of devices. They need everything to be homogeneous simply because they don't have the manpower to manage anything else or to audit a million different configurations for security issues or data leaks.
So no, suggesting Linux + Wine to run some "windows exclusive garbage" isn't an answer here.